Minnesota Governor Tim Walz announced on Tuesday that the state will not be processing permits for proposed mining projects in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness. This decision comes four months after the federal ban on mining in the area was lifted by the U.S. Congress and the Trump administration.
The Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, located along Minnesota’s border with Canada, is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, with thousands of visitors exploring its pristine wilderness each year. Governor Walz, a Democrat, emphasized the importance of preserving this sacred place in its natural state.
Although Governor Walz’s executive order is temporary and set to expire in April, the next governor could potentially extend it. Twin Metals Minnesota LLC, a subsidiary of Antofagasta Minerals based in Chile, has been seeking approval to mine for copper, nickel, and other metals in the national forest. The company claims it can conduct mining operations without leaving any waste rock above ground to prevent environmental damage.
Environmental concerns have been raised about potential pollution in the canoe area due to its proximity to the proposed mine site. President Trump had signed a resolution lifting the federal moratorium on mining in the forest, citing job creation and industry growth as benefits.
Governor Walz’s order prohibits Minnesota regulators from participating in federal environmental reviews of nonferrous mining in the Rainy River watershed, which is connected to the Boundary Waters. The state will also refrain from conducting environmental assessments or issuing permits for mining projects while legal disputes over mining regulations are ongoing.
U.S. Representative Pete Stauber, a Republican, criticized Governor Walz for his actions, accusing him of threatening the livelihoods of northern Minnesota residents. However, Becky Rom, chairperson of Save the Boundary Waters advocacy group, commended the governor for his decision, highlighting the importance of protecting the region’s water resources and wilderness areas.
James Coleman, a law professor at the University of Minnesota, noted that Governor Walz’s order introduces uncertainty for proposed mining projects, as they require both state and federal approvals, which can be subject to changing political landscapes.